Are we the Spanish competent in digital material? The popularization of the smartphone among the population (today we practically all have a device), applications such as WhatsApp and social networks such as Facebook could suggest that we are, and also with a note. Related
However, a recent study on the sociodemographic profile of the Internet user prepared by Red.es and ONTSI, and based on data from the INE, adds nuances to the question, that is, we are not bad, but there are many aspects in the which should be improved.
Or send an email or WhatsApp
Spanish knowledge in technology matters is slowly improving in recent years, although there are still important gaps .
In general, more than half of the population (54.7%) has basic or higher digital skills, but still 17.3% of the population (that is, more than 8 million people) It has no technological domain.In fact, it is unable even to send an email or handle WhatsApp.These levels are quite similar to the average of the European Union, according to the study of Red.es and ONTSI.
The study breaks down digital capabilities into groups: those related to information management; those that have to do with communication and social networks; problem solving; and the use of software as a word processor or spreadsheet.The Spaniards go from more to less as we go from the simplest to the most complex skills that have to do with the use of software and office software.
Managing information is what we do best
The digital capabilities related to information management are the most widespread among the population, and more than two thirds of the population aged 16 to 74 show a level above the basic.
68.7% of Spanish Internet users are easily handled when copying or moving files or folders.Also to obtain information on pages of the Public Administration or search for information related to health, among other things.
The report of Red.es and ONTSI also demonstrates that more than half of Internet users exceed the one approved when communicating through new technologies.Up to 59.5% of respondents showed a higher level when asked to send and receive e-mails, participate in social networks, make calls over the Internet or upload personal content to a website.
Also a percentage higher than 50% of Internet users was successful when asked to solve problems such as installing software and applications or changing program settings, also to sell a product online, use a resource education on the Internet or online banking.In this section, 28% of Internet users were unable to perform even one of these activities.
However, where the Spaniards are worse is when dealing with software office software.Although programs such as Microsoft Office are installed in almost all offices and PCs in many homes, they are still Most of those who do not have the necessary skills to take advantage of them.
Only 41.8% of Internet users approved when using Word, Excel or a video editor.They also failed to create a presentation with images, tables and text documents.And also to write code in a specific programming language.42% of Internet users were unable to do even one of these activities.
Age and studies: the biggest gaps
One of the biggest gaps in the digital preparation of Spanish is established by age.61.4% of young people between 16 and 24 years showed digital capabilities above the basic level, however, among the elderly (of 65 to 74 years) the scenario is the opposite: almost 60% have no competition.
The other big gap is at the level of studies.A higher school level, greater digital capabilities, and vice versa.The study shows that cases of illiterate or non-Primary people with dexterity in software office automation are very rare.And, because of the On the contrary, there are a majority of people with a university degree who stand out in this competition.
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